Segmentation of Organic and Inorganic Food Consumers at Kebonsari Village, Sukun District, Malang City
Abstract
Consumption of organic food is caused by a variety of factors including sustainability concern, health awareness, environmental considerations, and sensory satisfaction. The research carried out in Malang City - East Java, highlighting the underlying drivers of organic food consumption. This research studies a growing landscape of modern consumer segmentation that increasingly emphasizes food safety and health considerations. The aim of this study is to analyze consumer segmentation based on demographics, compare the value of organic and inorganic rice spending, and compare organic and inorganic vegetable spending. The study was conducted at Kebonsari village, Sukun district, Malang city, using primary data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with 60 respondents. The sampling method used is multistage sampling. While data are analyzed with paired sample t-test. The results show that consumers with high income and education have a consciousness of the importance of health so have a willingness to consume organic food. The study results show that consumers with high income and education have awareness of the importance of health, so that they have the willingness to consume organic food. The volume and value of organic and inorganic rice purchase differ between education levels and income. Consumers prefer to consume organic rice and organic vegetables. The difference also occurs in the purchasing value of organic and inorganic vegetables. Consumers with higher incomes tend to buy organic vegetables for daily consumption.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ariadi, B. Y., Relawati, R., Szymoniuk, B., & Khan, W. A. (2021). The Factors Influencing Purchase And Willingness To Pay For Organic Vegetables. Sarhad Journal Of Agriculture, 37(Special Issue 1), 207–218. Https://Doi.Org/10.17582/Journal.Sja/2022.37.S1.207.218
Devi, S. R. M., & Hartono, G. (2016). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Konsumen Dalam Membeli Sayuran Organik. Agric, 27(1), 60. Https://Doi.Org/10.24246/Agric.2015.V27.I1.P60-67
Dewi, P. C. E., Relawati, R., & Mufriantie, F. (2023). Willingness To Pay Beras Merah Organik “Beraskita” Di Perum Bulog Sub Divre Madiun. Sepa: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 20(1), 45. Https://Doi.Org/10.20961/Sepa.V20i1.54775
Dwi Sayekti, W., Viantimala, B., Lefiana, O., & Syafani, T. S. (2021). Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Konsumsi Sayuran Dan Pola Konsumsi Pangan Petani Padi Di Kecamatan Pugung Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, And Development Extension, 2(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.35706/Agrimanex.V2i1.5370
Gea, S. (2022). Pengaruh Segmentasi Pasar Terhadap Peningkatan Volume Penjualan. Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ekonomi, 1(1), 48–54. Https://Doi.Org/10.56248/Jamane.V1i1.12
Hariadi, S. D., Relawati, R., & Baroh, I. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sayur Organik Di “Orgo Organic Farm” Kota Malang. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi, 22(2), 194. Https://Doi.Org/10.31315/Jdse.V22i2.6428
Khorniawati, M. (2014). Produk Pertanian Organik Di Indonesia: Tinjauan Atas Preferensi Konsumen Indonesia Terhadap Produk Pertanian Organik Lokal. Journal Of Chemical Information And Modeling, 8(2), 171–182.
Klasik, D., & Zahran, W. (2022). The Art Of Sophisticated Quantitative Description In Higher Education Research (Pp. 649–743). Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/978-3-030-76660-3_12
Lezhebokov, A. A., Nesmeyanov, E. E., Ivashova, V. A., Narozhnaya, G. A., & Ponomarenko, M. V. (2020). Factor Analysis Of Social Aspects Of Consumer Choice Of Organic Products. Proceedings Of The International Conference On Policies And Economics Measures For Agricultural Development (Agrodeveco 2020). Https://Doi.Org/10.2991/Aebmr.K.200729.027
Miksza, P., Shaw, J. T., Richerme, L. K., Hash, P. M., Hodges, D. A., & Parker, E. C. (2023). Quantitative Descriptive And Correlational Research. In Music Education Research (Pp. 241-C12p143). Oxford University Pressnew York. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Oso/9780197639757.003.0012
Muzayyanah, M. A. U., Nurtini, S., Widiati, R., Syahlani, S. P., & Kusumastuti, T. A. (2017). Household Decision Analysis On Animal Protein Food Consumption: Evidence From D.I Yogyakarta Province. Buletin Peternakan, 41(2), 203. Https://Doi.Org/10.21059/Buletinpeternak.V41i2.18062
Nasir, N. (2023). Factors Influencing The Consumers’ Purchase Intentions Toward Organic Food. International Journal Of Experiential Learning & Case Studies, 8(1), 90–114. Https://Doi.Org/10.22555/Ijelcs.V8i1.865
Pais, D. F., Marques, A. C., & Fuinhas, J. A. (2023). How To Promote Healthier And More Sustainable Food Choices: The Case Of Portugal. Sustainability, 15(4), 3868. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Su15043868
Permana, I., & Darwanto. (2016). Peran Kelompok Tani Sayuran Organik Terhadap Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal (Studi Kasus Desa Batur, Kabupaten Semarang). Jurnal Bisnis Dan Ekonomi (Jbe), 23(2), 105–123.
Ravindran, D., & Janaki Priya, K. (2023). Measuring Consumer Attitude And Buying Behaviour Towards Organic Foods In Bengaluru City. Shanlax International Journal Of Management, 10(3), 72–78. Https://Doi.Org/10.34293/Management.V10i3.5920
Relawati, R., Ariadi, B. Y., Bakhtiar, A., & Minarsih, I. (2022). Perilaku Konsumen Pangan Organik (1st Ed.). Cv. Bildung Nusantara.
Relawati, R., Szymoniuk, B., Ariadi, B. Y., & Handayanto, E. (2022). Pricing Strategy For The Organic Eggs: Willingness To Pay And Hedonic Price Approaches. Soca: Jurnal Sosial, Ekonomi Pertanian, 16(1), 118. Https://Doi.Org/10.24843/Soca.2022.V16.I01.P11
Riyandani, S. S., Permai, N. M. S. Y., & Widowati, I. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Produk Beras Organik Pt Lingkar Organik Indonesia Di Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Analysis. Modul Biokimia Materi Metabolisme Lemak, Daur Asam Sitrat, Fosforilasi Oksidatif Dan Jalur Pentosa Fosfat, 22(2), 6.
Rofiatin, U., & Bariska, H. F. (2018). Pola Willingnes To Pay (Wtp) Dan Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Pilihan Sayur Organik Dan Anorganik Masyarakat Kota Malang. Optima, 2(1), 18. Https://Doi.Org/10.33366/Opt.V2i1.898
Santoso, I., & Fitriani, R. (2016). Green Packaging, Green Product, Green Advertising, Persepsi, Dan Minat Beli Konsumen. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga Dan Konsumen, 9(2), 147–158. Https://Doi.Org/10.24156/Jikk.2016.9.2.147
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Penerbit Alfabeta.
Sumarwan, U., Noviandi, A., & Kirbrandoko. (2013). Analisis Proses Keputusan Pembelian, Persepsi Dan Sikap Konsumen Terhadap Beras Organik Di Jabotabek. 19–35.
Susanti, R., Muhaimin, A., & Toiba, H. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Niat Pembelian Sayur Organik (Kasus Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Kota Malang). Habitat, 29(3), 122–128. Https://Doi.Org/10.21776/Ub.Habitat.2018.029.3.15
Timisela, N. R., Lawalata, M., Jozias, V., Polnaya, F. J., & Titaley, S. (2021). Permintaan Konsumen Terhadap Sayuran Organik Di Pasar Pulau Saparua. Sepa: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 18(1), 38. Https://Doi.Org/10.20961/Sepa.V18i1.44765
Tokal, P. (2023). Multinomial Regression Analysis On The Effect Of Education On Consumers’ Organic Product Purchase Preference (Pp. 279–299). Https://Doi.Org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8356-5.Ch014
Wang, T., Li, Q., & Bi, K. (2018). Bioactive Flavonoids In Medicinal Plants: Structure, Activity And Biological Fate. Asian Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 13(1), 12–23. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ajps.2017.08.004
Widyastuti, P. (2018). Kualitas Dan Harga Sebagai Variabel Terpenting Pada Keputusan Pembelian Sayuran Organik. Ekspektra : Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2, 17–28. Https://Doi.Org/10.25139/Ekt.V2i1.675
Xie, B., Wang, L., Yang, H., Wang, Y., & Zhang, M. (2015). Consumer Perceptions And Attitudes Of Organic Food Products In Eastern China. British Food Journal, 117(3), 1105–1121. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Bfj-09-2013-0255
Yuarini, D. A. A., Satriawan, I. K., & Suardi, I. D. P. O. (2015). Strategi Peningkatan Kualitas Produk Sayuran Segar Organik Pada Cv. Golden Leaf Farm Bali. Jurnal Manajemen Agribisnis, 3(2), 93–109.
Yulia Sari, Elly Rasmikayati, Bobby Rachmat Saefudin, Tuti Karyani, & Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono. (2020). Willingness To Pay Konsumen Beras Organik Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Berkaitan Dengan Kesediaan Konsumen Untuk Membayar Lebih. Forum Agribisnis, 10(1), 46–57. Https://Doi.Org/10.29244/Fagb.10.1.46-57
Zhuravleva, L. A., Zarubina, E. V, Ruchkin, A. V, Chupina, I. P., & Simachkova, N. N. (2023). Organic Food As Estimated By Young Consumers. Iop Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science, 1206(1), 012005. Https://Doi.Org/10.1088/1755-1315/1206/1/012005
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/jdse.v25i2.13814
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.31315/jdse.v25i2.13814.g6744
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Amaliavani Trintan Mardiati Herman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Article Metrics
Metrics powered by PLOS ALM
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.