DINAMIKA KEGIATAN KEIRIGASIAN DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PETANI DI DESA PLERET, KECAMATAN PLERET, KABUPATEN BANTUL

Teguh Kismantoroadji

Abstract


Conflict among water users such as farmers and rural institutions costumarily emerged as a consequence of limited supply of irrigation. This paper provides an anatlytical frame-work consequence for irrigation management institutions to solve the emerging conflicts and to provide foundation for irrigation system management. The proposed foundation incdudes the empowerment of water user associations to undertake larger responsibility through collective approach in the form of federations. Beside the factors such as transparency and accountability, the irrigation management should also consider the institutional elements such as jurisdictional boundary, water rights, and rules of representation in solving the conflicts of water allocation.

Keywords: Irrigation management, social institutional, jurisdictional boundary, water right, rules of representation


Full Text:

PDF

References


Ambler, 1992. Irigasi Indonesia Dinamika : Kelembagaan Petani. LP3ES. Jakarta, hlm. 307-308.

Amaluddin, Moh. 1987. Kemiskinan dan Polarisasi Sosial. Studi Kasus di Desa Bulugede. Kabupaten Kendal. Jawa Tengah. UI-Press. Jakarta

Anggono. A. 2000. Kesiapan Daerah Kulonporgo dalam Pengelolaan Irigasi yang otonom. Makalah disampaikan dalam Seminar Nasional pengelolaan SDA dalam Konteks Otda dan Musyawarah Anggota Jaringan Komunikasi Irigasi Indonesia. Yogyakarta, 28-3- Maret 2000, hlm8-11

Coller william L.1978. “ Masalah Pangan, Pengangguran dan Gerakan Revolusi Hijau di Perdesaan Jawa”. Prisma, April : 20-35. LP3ES Jakarta.

_______. 1981"Agricultural Evalution In Java". Dalam Gerry E. Hansen (ed.). Agricultural And Rural Development in Indonesia. westview. Colorado.

Collier William L., Gunawan Wiradi dan Soentoro. 1973. “Recent Change In Rice Harvesting Methods".Bulletin of Indonesian Economics Studies. Vol. 9 (July) hal: 36-45

Collier, dkk. 1973. “Recent Change in Rice Harvesting Methods Some Serious Implication”. Bulletin of Indonesian Economics Studies 9 (2): 36-45

______. 1979. "Pengamatan Tentang Pemilikan Tanah Serta landform di Jawa". Prisma 8 (9) : 17-31. LPSES. Jakarta.

______. 1996.Pendekatan Baru Pembangunan Perdesaan di Jawa. Kajian Perdesaan Selama Dua Puluh Lima Tahun. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. Jakiarta.

Coward, Walter.1980. “lrrigation Development Institute and Organization Issues". Dalam Walter Coward. (ed.). Irrigation and Agricultural Development in Asia. Ithaca; Cornell University Press.

Coward E. Walter, Jr. 1985. "Technical and Social Change in Currently Irrigated Regions: Rules, Roles, and Rehabilitation". Michael Cernea ed., putting People First; Sociological Variables Rural Development. University Oxford for word bank.

Denzin, N. K. dan Y.S. Lincoln (Eds.). 1994. Handbook od Qualitative Research.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Douglas, James. 1974. "The Challenge to the Social Science” dalam Douglas James. Man and Water : The Social Science in Management of water Resource. Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.

Ganjar Kurnia, dkk. 1995. “Persaingan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Air” Makalah Persaingan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya lahan dan Air : Dampaknya terhadap Keberlanjutan Swasembada Pangan PPSEP-JKII- The Ford Foundation, Bogor.

Garna, Judistira K. 1996. 1999. Metode Penelitian; Pendekatan Kualitatif. Bandung: Primaco Akademika.

Geertz, Clifford.1976. Involusi Pertanian Proses Perubahan ekologi di Indonesia. Bhatara Karya Aksara. Jakarta

Gunawan Memed dan Erwidodo 1993."Urbanisasi dan Pengurangan Kemiskinan". Kasus Migrasi Desa-Kota di Jawa Barat. Prisma 3, Tahun XII, hal: 44-56. LP3ES.

Hart. Gillian 1986. Kekuasaan Ketenagakerjaan dan Penghidupan: Proses Perubahan Sosial di Perdesaan Jawa. University of California Press. Barceley and Los Angeles, California.

Hayami, Yujiro dan Masao Kikuchi. 1987. Dilema Ekonomi Desa. Suatu Pendekatan Ekonomi Terhadap Perubahan Kelembagaan Pedesaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia, Jakarta.

Kumia, G dan R. Judawinata, 2000. Kemandirian Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air. Prosiding Lokakrarya Kebijaksanaan Pengairan Pendukung Pengembangan Agribisnis. at Studi Pembangunan IPB, Bogor

Lambang Triyono dan Nasikun. 1992. Proses Perubahan Sosial di.Desa Jawa: Teknologi, Surplus dan Pergeseran Okupasi. CV. Rajawah Press. Jakarta.

Maxwell, J.A.. 1996. Qualitative Research Design: An Integrative Approach. London: Sage.

Miles, M.B. dan A. M Huberman. 1992. Analisis Data Kualitatif : buku Sumber tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Jakarta: UI Press.

North, C.D. 1991. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Political Economy of lnstiitutions and Decisions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge p 49-51

Rachman, B. 1999. Analisis Kelembagaan Jaringan Tata Air dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Optimal Alokasi Penyaluran Air Irigasi di Wilayah Pengembangan IP Padi 300, Jaws Barat. PPS-IPB, Bogor. him. 90-95. (tidak dipublikasikan)

Rusidi. 1993. "Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Petani Sebagai Akibat Rekayasa Sosial Penyuluhan Pertanian" Makalah Seminar Nasional "Strategi dan Kebijakan Penyuluhan Pertanian Jangka Panjang Tahap Kedua. Faperta Unwind Tanjungsari, Sumedang

Sayogyo. 1985. “Peluang Berusaha Peluang Bekerja dan Sosial di Perdesaan". Dalam Mubyarto (ed.). Peluang Bekerja dan Berusaha di Perdesaan. Badan Penerbit FE-UGM. Yogyakarta

Scott, C. James. 1994. Moral Ekonomi Petani. LP3ES, Jakarta.

Siahaan, Hotman M.1980. "Struktur Sosial dan Kemiskinan Petani" dalam Alfian , dkk. (ed.). Kemiskinan Struktural, Suatu Bunga Rampai.YIIS, Jakarta.

Soewardi, Herman. 1976.Respons Masyarwakat Desa Terhadap Modernisasi Produksi Pertanian. Terutama Padi : suatu Kasus yang terjadi di Jawa Barat. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

Spradley, J.P. 1980. Participant Observation New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/jdse.v8i2.5112

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.31315/jdse.v8i2.5112.g3692

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi

Article Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Metrics powered by PLOS ALM


 


Creative Commons License
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
slot gacor slot