Analysis of Critical Activity in the Hydromechanical Component Fabrication Project for Dam “X” using the Critical Path Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31315/opsi.v16i1.9144Keywords:
Dam, Project Scheduling, Slack Time, Critical Path Method.Abstract
One of the projects currently being undertaken by PT. XYZ is Dam “X”. Based on project management data obtained from PT. XYZ, the actual project construction process experienced a significant delay from the planned schedule, with a delay duration of approximately 30 days. The delay will have an impact on the duration of the final completion of the project, including the process of delivering project results to consumers. The purpose of this study is to determine the critical path in project implementation and identify activities that do not have slack time because it will affect the duration of the overall project completion. The method used in this study is the Critical Path Method (CPM), which is a network method consisting of a series of activity components with the longest total time and showing the fastest duration of project completion. The results showed that the Manufacturing Project has a total of 11 critical activities out of 37 activities (work packages), with a total critical time of 75 days. The total critical time from the calculation of the CPM method also shows the optimal total project duration which can be used as a reference for the project team for the completion of a fabrication project or a hydromechanical component installation project on Dam "X".
References
Ahmad, H. H. (2020). Analysis of business networks in project management by using critical path method (CPM). Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics, 23(4), 851–855. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720502.2020.1727612
al Hadidi, A. M., & Maher, R. (2017). Engineering project management planning and scheduling. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(1), 140–148.
Astari, N. M., Subagyo, A. M., & Kusnadi. (2021). Perencanaan Manajemen Proyek dengan Metode Critical Path Method (CPM) dan Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT). Jurnal Konstruksia, 13(1), 164–180. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/konstruksia/article/view/9996
Atin, S., & Lubis, R. (2019). Implementation of Critical Path Method in Project Planning and Scheduling. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 662(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/662/2/022031
Bagshaw, K. B. (2021). NEW PERT and CPM in Project Management with Practical Examples. American Journal of Operations Research, 11(04), 215–226. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajor.2021.114013
Chaharsooghi, Seyed Kamal; Chakosari, M. M. (2019). The Review of Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM ). 2nd International Conference on Industrial Engeneering & Management in the New Age, July 21, 2019, Tehran, Iran, July, 1–11.
Dipoprasetyo, I. (2016). Analisis Network Planning Dengan Critical Path Method (Cpm) Dalam Usaha Efisiensi Waktu Produksi Pakaian Batik Pada Butik “Omahkoe Batik” Di Samarinda. EJournal Administrasi Bisnis, 04(04), 1002–1015. ejournal.adbisnis.fisip-unmul.ac.id
Flanagan, R. (2017). Project Planning and. September, 7.
Jain, V., Sethi, P., Arya, S., Chawla, C., Verma, R., & Chawla 5 1 Principal, C. (2020a). Project Evaluation using Critical Path Method & Project Evaluation Review Technique. Wesleyan Journal of Research, 13(52), 1–9. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348096997
Jain, V., Sethi, P., Arya, S., Chawla, C., Verma, R., & Chawla 5 1 Principal, C. (2020b). Project Evaluation using Critical Path Method & Project Evaluation Review Technique Connecting Researchers on the Globe View project Researcher’s Achievements View project Project Evaluation using Critical Path Method & Project Evaluation Review Technique. Wesleyan Journal of Research, 13(52). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348096997
Jufriyanto, M., & Fathoni, M. Z. (2019). Project Development Management of Rungkut Tower Apartments with Critical Path Method Approach and Pert. International Journal Of Science, Engineering, And Information Technology, 03(02), 2.
Kumala, F. A., Purwanti, E. P., Karim, M., & Amin, A. (2021). Critical Path Method ( CPM ) pada pengerjaan pipeline dan analisis resiko pengelasan. Journal of Welding Technology, 3(1), 23–28.
Nadu, T. (2022). Scheduling Network by Critical Path Method. XI(Vii), 327–331.
Ordoñez, R. E. C., Vanhoucke, M., Coelho, J., Anholon, R., & Novaski, O. (2019). A Study of the Critical Chain Project Management Method Applied to a Multiproject System. Project Management Journal, 50(3), 322–334. https://doi.org/10.1177/8756972819832203
Project Management Institute. (2017). PMBOK® Guide Sixth Edition (PMI, 2017). In Project Management Institute (Vol. 6). http://www.citeulike.org/group/14887/article/9008974
Rakadhipa, M. R. (2013). Analisis Jaringan Kerja Dengan Critical Path Method (CPM) Pembangunan Rumah Type 36 Pada PT. Arisko Di Sambutan Samarinda. Jurnal, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Razdan, S., Pirgal, M., Hanchate, A., Rajhans, N. R., & Sardar, V. (2017). Application of Critical Path Method for Project Scheduling–A Case Study. International Conference on Manufacturing Excellence, KK Wagh Institute of Engineering Research and Education, March.
Sharma, N. (2018). Applications of Critical Path Method in Project Management. I(26), 113–116.
Syairudin Widiasatria Utama, B. S. (2020). Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Proyek Konstruksi dengan Metode Critical Chain Project Management dan Root Cause Analysis (Studi Kasus: Proyek Pengadaan Material dan Jasa Konstruksi GI 150 kV Arjasa) Widiasatria. Jurnal Teknik Its, 9(2).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish articles in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- Copyright remains with the author and gives the Opsi journal the right as a priority to publish its articles with Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Which allows articles to be shared with acknowledgement of the author of the article and this journal as the place of publication.
- Authors can distribute their articles on a non-exclusive basis (e.g. in university repositories or books) with notification or acknowledgement of publication in Opsi journals.
- Authors are allowed to post their work online (e.g. on a personal website or in a university repository) before and after the submission process (see The Effect of Open Access)
This work is Licensed Under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.