E-VOTING: URGENSI TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS
Abstract
Pesta demokrasi, baik dalam pemilihan umum dan pemilihan umum kepala daerah harus mengacu transparansi dan akuntabilitas sehingga hasil yang didapat memberikan kepercayaan bagi semua pihak. Salah satu problem utama dari pelaksanaan pesta demokrasi adalah membangun sistem jaringan yang memungkinkan pelaksanaan pemilihan itu sendiri berjalan transparan. Terkait hal ini, perkembangan tekonologi digital dan internet sangat memungkinkan terjadinya pelaksanaan pemilihan tersebut secara transparan dan akuntabilitasnya terjamin. Evoting adalah salah satu konsep riil yang relevan dilakukan bagi pelaksanaan pesta demokrasi di Indonesia. Hal ini juga harus didukung pendataan elektronik melalui format KTP digital yang mereduksi terjadinya pemilih ganda. Kondisi geografis Indonesia juga sangat berkepentingan untuk penerapan e-voting agar penghitungan suara dapat dilakukan real time online. Kajian pustaka tentang e-voting menunjukan tentang urgensi sistem transparansi dan akuntabilitas untuk mendukung legalitas hasil.
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