ALGORITMA BACKPROPAGATION PADA JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN UNTUK PENGENALAN POLA WAYANG KULIT

Kristian Adi Nugraha, Albertus Joko Santoso, Thomas Suselo

Abstract


Wayang kulit merupakan salah satu budaya asli Indonesia yang terkenal hingga ke berbagai penjuru dunia. Setiap wayang kulit memiliki ciri bentuk dan pola-pola ukiran yang unik untuk membedakan antara karakter wayang kulit yang satu dengan yang lain. Penulis memiliki inisiatif untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai pengenalan pola wayang kulit menggunakan metode jaringan saraf tiruan dengan Algoritma Backpropagation. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat keakuratan Algoritma Backpropagation yang digunakan dalam pengenalan pola wayang kulit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengenalan pola dapat berlangsung cukup baik untuk gambar wayang kulit yang sudah dikenali sebelumnya, sedangkan untuk gambar yang belum dikenali bergantung pada banyak sedikitnya jumlah gambar pada training set. Harapan penulis hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan dalam aplikasi-aplikasi lain yang memiliki tujuan untuk menjaga kelestarian budaya lokal, yang menggunakan wayang kulit sebagai obyek utamanya.


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