Anonimitas di Media Sosial: Sarana Kebebasan Berekspresi atau Patologi Demokrasi?

Authors

  • Nurul Hasfi Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Undip, Semarang
  • Sunyoto Usmand Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Undip, Semarang
  • Hedi Pujo Santoso Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Undip, Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v15i1.2152

Keywords:

Anonimitas, Twitter, Demokrasi Digital, Patologi Demokrasi

Abstract

Anonimitas merupakan bagian penting dalam demokrasi sebagai sarana untuk mengemukakan pendapat tanpa rasa takut. Studi ini mengidentifikasi peran akun anonim di media sosial dalam proses diskusi politik pada pemilu presiden
2014. Dengan metode analisis wacana kritis studi ini mengidentifikasi teks-teks yang diproduksi akun- akun Twitter anonim dalam mendiskusikan sosok calon presiden 2014 serta mengidentifikasi peran mereka dalam proses demokrasi politik. Analisis teks memperlihatkan akun anonim tidak berperan dalam mendukung kebebasan berekspresi publik namun sebaliknya justru menjadi alat kekuasaan elite. Debat politik antar akun anonim justru manjadi patologi yang mendegradasi proses demokrasi di media sosial.

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Published

2017-01-01

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017)

Section

Artikel

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