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Tweet Analysis of Mental Illness Using K-Means Clustering and Support Vector Machine
Abstract
Purpose: Social media, particularly Twitter, provides a venue for individuals to share their thoughts. The public's perception of mental illnesses is often debated on Twitter. So yet, no evaluation of community tweets connected to data on mental health conditions has been performed. The purpose of this study is to examine tweets linked to mental illnesses in Indonesia in order to identify the themes of conversation and the polarity trends of these tweets.
Design/methodology/approach: To address this issue, the K-Means Clustering algorithm is utilized to aggregate tweet data that is used to find themes of conversation. The emotion polarity value of each cluster result was then determined using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) approach.
Findings/results: This study generated five topic clusters based on tweets about mental illness. While sentiment analysis revealed that all clusters had more negative sentiment classes than positive. Cluster 4 and Cluster 5 had the highest number of negative sentiment values. These clusters emphasize the necessity of consulting with psychiatrists and psychologists if people have mental health disorders, as well as financing for mental health disorder treatment through BPJS Kesehatan services.
Originality/value/state of the art: The analysis was done in two stages: data grouping to find themes of conversation using K-Means clustering and SVM to look for positive and negative polarity values associated to twitter data about mental illness.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/telematika.v20i3.9820
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.31315/telematika.v20i3.9820.g6207
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