Evaluating music teacher performance through 360-Degree Feedback: A study in a music education institution

Authors

  • Amelia Miranti Dewi Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Triwulandari Satitidjati Dewayana Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9229-3982
  • Didien Suhardini Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia

Keywords:

Music teacher performance measurement, 360 degree feedback, Pairwise comparison, Music school

Abstract

Yayasan Pendidikan Musik Music School in Jakarta has been operating for years without a performance measurement system for its employees, which makes it difficult to improve service quality and efficiency, as well as the effectiveness of the activities carried out. This study aims to design and implement a performance measurement system for music teachers using the 360-degree feedback method. This method is used to provide an objective and comprehensive assessment of performance. Performance criteria are evaluated through a literature review that is tailored to the duties, responsibilities, and job descriptions of the teachers, and then weighted using Pairwise Comparison. The performance measurement tool is implemented in the evaluation of three teachers, assessed by superiors, colleagues, students or parents, and themselves. The assessment results are then analyzed to identify areas for improvement. The results of this study show that all teachers received an average final score of 4, indicating good performance.

References

[1] A. D. Diamantidis and P. Chatzoglou, “Factors affecting employee performance: An empirical approach,” International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 171–193, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.1108/IJPPM-01-2018-0012.

[2] J. Niam and T. Y. R. Syah, “Pengaruh motivasi, kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja serta dampaknya pada kinerja karyawan,” OPSI, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 89, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.31315/opsi.v12i2.3147.

[3] M. R. Radyanto and E. Prihastono, “Pengembangan sistem pendampingan usaha berkelanjutan bagi UMKM berbasis sistem manajemen kinerja,” OPSI, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 17, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.31315/opsi.v13i1.3467.

[4] J. E. Wyatt and M. O’Neill, “Investigation of early career teacher attrition and the impact of induction programs in Western Australia,” Int J Educ Res, vol. 107, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijer.2021.101754.

[5] T. T. Suhariyanto, R. A. C. Leuveano, and S. Suhariyanto, “Analisis manajemen organisasi dan sumber daya manusia (studi kasus pada industri velg mobil),” OPSI, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 25, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.31315/opsi.v13i1.3470.

[6] J. Whitfield, M. Banerjee, H. C. Waxman, T. P. Scott, and M. M. Capraro, “Recruitment and retention of STEM teachers through the Noyce Scholarship: A longitudinal mixed methods study,” Teach Teach Educ, vol. 103, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.tate.2021.103361.

[7] D. Hidiroglu, “Performance evaluation systmes and leadership,” Pressacademia, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 112–120, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.17261/pressacademia.2021.1410.

[8] G. N. Thungriallu, “Evaluasi sistem penilaian kinerja untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru pada sekolah musik ABC Surabaya,” Universitas Surabaya, Surabaya, 2022.

[9] Z. Tianle, “An AHP based evaluation system for music teaching in colleges,” in Proceedings - 2020 12th International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA 2020, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., Feb. 2020, pp. 689–692. doi: 10.1109/ICMTMA50254.2020.00152.

[10] I. Ghozali, “Professional competence of teachers in learning music at elementary schools in Pontianak,” Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 84–94, 2020, doi: 10.15294/harmonia.v20i1.24932.

[11] A. D. Yasa, D. D. Chrisyarani, D. M. Utama, and R. K. Werdiningtiyas, “Evaluating teaching performance in elementary schools based on multi-criterion decision making,” in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Institute of Physics Publishing, Dec. 2019. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1402/7/077109.

[12] T. Sadeghi and M. Loripoor, “Usefulness of 360 degree evaluation in evaluating nursing students in Iran,” Korean J Med Educ, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 195–200, Jun. 2016, doi: 10.3946/kjme.2016.22.

[13] C. L. Cormack, E. Jensen, C. O. Durham, G. Smith, and B. Dumas, “The 360-degree evaluation model: A method for assessing competency in graduate nursing students. A pilot research study,” Nurse Educ Today, vol. 64, pp. 132–137, May 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2018.01.027.

[14] M. Rouhi Eisalou, Human resource 360-degree feedback performance appraisal system. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2014.

[15] M. Luskova and M. Hudakova, “approaches to teachers’ performance assessment for enhancing quality of education at Universities,” Procedia Soc Behav Sci, vol. 106, pp. 476–484, Dec. 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.053.

[16] M. T. González-Gil et al., “360-Degree evaluation: Towards a comprehensive, integrated assessment of performance on clinical placement in nursing degrees: A descriptive observational study,” Nurse Educ Today, vol. 95, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104594.

[17] Julie J. Lanz, Paul J. Gregory, Mariano E. Menendez, and Larry Harmon, “Dr. Congeniality: Understanding the importance of surgeons’ nontechnical skills through 360° feedback,” J Surg Educ, 2018.

[18] R. Klimek, “Weight matching via pairwise comparison for MaxSAT,” in Procedia Computer Science, Elsevier B.V., 2022, pp. 2658–2666. doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.09.324.

[19] S. Kasus, D. Kelompok, P. Kipas Bambu, B. ) Puryani, and I. Berlianty, “Perancangan sistem kerja untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dengan sistem sosioteknik,” OPSI, vol. 11, no. 1, Jun. 2018, [Online]. Available: http://jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/opsi

[20] H. W. V. Tang, “Constructing a competence model for international professionals in the MICE industry: An analytic hierarchy process approach,” J Hosp Leis Sport Tour Educ, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 34–49, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2014.04.001.

[21] J. Aczbl and T. L. Saaty, “Procedures for synthesizing ratio judgements,” J Math Psychol, vol. 27, pp. 93–102, 1983.

[22] H. D. Yanuarso, R. Gusvita, and R. Helmikawaty, “Analisa proses seleksi operator pada PT. Dhanar Mas Concern Bandung,” OPSI, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 41, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.31315/opsi.v13i1.3472.

[23] M. Momeni and A. Jahanbazi, “Designing a fuzzy multiple attribute decision model for selecting managers,” Daneshvar Raftar, vol. 4, no. 26, pp. 1–17, 2007.

[24] N. Kanya, A. B. Fathoni, and Z. Ramdani, “Factors affecting teacher performance,” International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1462–1468, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.11591/IJERE.V10I4.21693.

[25] C. Danielson, “The framework for teaching evaluation instrument 2011 Edition,” Princeton, 2011.

[26] M. Isoré, “Teacher evaluation: Current practices in OECD countries and a literature review,” 2009. [Online]. Available: www.oecd.org/edu/workingpapers

[27] E. Arikhan and S. Coban, “The relationship between the creativity levels of music pre-service teachers and the preferences of a teacher model supporting creativity,” Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, vol. 72, pp. 56–71, 2021, doi: 10.33788/rcis.72.4.

[28] S. Prichard, “A profile of high-stakes assessment practices in music teacher education,” Journal of Music Teacher Education, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 198–209, Jun. 2018, doi: 10.1177/1057083717750079.

[29] H. Sun, Y. Liu, H. Zheng, and Y. Wang, “A research on the indicators for evaluating teachers in Hong Kong,” Procedia Soc Behav Sci, vol. 116, pp. 1459–1463, Feb. 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.416.

[30] O. Lasekan, “Using stronge teacher evaluation system to assess the effectiveness level of Mr. Brown as an EFL teacher in the Mind Your Language TV Show: An attempt to validate a reflective tool to train preservice EFL teachers,” Front Psychol, vol. 12, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648760.

[31] J. H. Stronge, Stronge teacher effectiveness performance evaluation system. 2012.

[32] W. Septiani, T. SD, and E. Febriani H., Analisis keputusan: Teori dan implementasi. Nas Media Pustaka, 2021.

[33] T. Kutscher and M. Eid, “The effect of rating scale length on the occurrence of inappropriate category use for the assessment of job satisfaction: An experimental online study,” Journal of Well-Being Assessment, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–35, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s41543-020-00024-2.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30